In her first Lok Sabha speech, Congress MP Priyanka Gandhi criticized the Modi government for allegedly favoring industrialists, curbing dissent, and stifling free speech. She defended her great-grandfather Jawaharlal Nehru’s contributions to India’s independence and nation-building, stating, “Nehru’s role cannot be erased.” Gandhi challenged BJP’s attacks on Nehru, urging them to focus on current responsibilities. Addressing past criticisms of the Emergency, she remarked, “Learn from mistakes; fight fair elections.” She accused PM Modi of ignoring cries for justice from regions like Manipur and Hathras, asserting that India’s Constitution belongs to all, not just the Sangh.

The Lok Sabha will start a two-day debate on Friday to celebrate 75 years of the Indian Constitution. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh will open for the government, while Priyanka Gandhi Vadra may deliver her first Lok Sabha speech for the Opposition. The Congress has strategized to address key issues, potentially sparking a faceoff with the BJP. PM Modi is set to respond on Saturday. A similar debate will occur in the Rajya Sabha next week. The Constitution, adopted on November 26, 1949, came into effect on January 26, 1950, establishing India as a democratic republic.

The Congress and several opposition leaders opposed the ‘One Nation, One Election’ bill, calling it anti-democratic and harmful to federalism. Congress MPs Jairam Ramesh and K Suresh demanded the bill be sent to a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC). Tamil Nadu CM MK Stalin called it “draconian” and said it would erase regional voices. However, BJP allies like the LJP supported the bill, saying it would save money and improve governance. BJP MP Kangana Ranaut also backed the bill, citing the high cost of frequent elections.

The Congress criticised PM Modi for meeting the Kapoor family amid ongoing ethnic violence in Manipur. The Kapoors invited the PM to the Raj Kapoor Film Festival celebrating 100 years of the legendary filmmaker. Congress leader Pawan Khera said, “We said Manipur, he thought Kareena Kapoor,” accusing Modi of ignoring the state’s crisis. Since May 2023, clashes between the Meitei and Kuki communities in Manipur have left over 200 dead and thousands homeless. Critics allege Modi’s focus is misplaced. Meanwhile, Kareena shared photos of the meeting, including one of the PM signing an autograph for her sons, Taimur and Jeh.

The Union Cabinet approved the 'One Nation, One Election' Bill, aiming for simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections, a move hailed as a significant reform. Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasized the bill's potential to enhance democracy, acknowledging former President Ram Nath Kovind’s role in the initiative. Kovind’s committee recommended phased implementation, starting with concurrent Lok Sabha and assembly polls, followed by local body elections within 100 days. Advocates argue it will boost GDP by 1-1.5% and reduce election-related disruptions. Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan highlighted the inefficiencies of frequent polls, calling it a waste of resources and time.

Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis met PM Modi in New Delhi to address a three-week deadlock over cabinet portfolio distribution among the Mahayuti alliance partners—BJP, Shiv Sena, and NCP. Fadnavis and Deputy CM Ajit Pawar also held talks with Amit Shah and JP Nadda, but Shiv Sena leader Eknath Shinde was notably absent. Sources indicate BJP may retain key portfolios like home and revenue, while Shiv Sena and NCP could get less significant roles if they request more berths. Shinde, initially vying for the CM post, now holds urban development, raising political tensions within the alliance.

West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed gratitude to opposition leaders supporting her potential leadership of the INDIA bloc. Leaders such as RJD's Lalu Prasad Yadav and YSRCP's Vijayasai Reddy have endorsed Banerjee's political acumen and track record. Lalu Yadav stated, “Mamata should lead the INDIA bloc,” while Samajwadi Party’s Udaiveer Singh also voiced support. However, Congress leaders questioned TMC’s national influence, citing the party's performance outside Bengal. Banerjee reiterated her commitment to the alliance, saying she could manage responsibilities from Bengal. The INDIA bloc, a coalition of over 20 parties, seeks unity to challenge the BJP.

The Congress-led INDIA bloc filed a no-confidence motion against Rajya Sabha Chairman Jagdeep Dhankhar, accusing him of bias and partisan conduct. Opposition leaders, including Congress chief Mallikarjun Kharge, claimed Dhankhar's actions disrupted parliamentary democracy, favoring the ruling party. Kharge criticized the Chairman for "headmaster-like behavior" and preventing opposition voices from addressing key issues. The motion, backed by all INDIA bloc parties, aims to protect democracy and constitutional traditions. The opposition alleges Dhankhar prioritized ruling party interests over impartiality in the Upper House, prompting this historic move under Article 67(B) of the Constitution.

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi met Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla, urging him to expunge derogatory remarks made against his family and the Congress. He emphasized the Opposition's intent to ensure Parliament functions, despite provocations. The Winter Session has seen repeated disruptions over issues like the Adani controversy, unemployment, and Manipur unrest. Gandhi reiterated the need for a meaningful Constitution debate scheduled for December 13. BJP MP Nishikant Dubey's comments were flagged by Gandhi, leading to demands for their removal. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to respond during the debate on the 75th anniversary of India's Constitution.

Congress Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi engaged in a symbolic protest at Parliament on December 11, 2024, by handing a rose and a Tricolour to Defence Minister Rajnath Singh. This act was part of a larger opposition demonstration accusing the government of avoiding discussions on bribery charges related to Adani. The protest, which also involved various props like jackets and masks, targeted the government’s reluctance to address the issue of corruption in the Adani case. Meanwhile, the opposition pressed for a motion to remove Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar, accusing him of partisan conduct.