India has expressed deep concern over escalating tensions in the Middle East, urging all parties to exercise restraint following Iran's missile attacks on Israel. The Ministry of External Affairs emphasized the importance of “dialogue and diplomacy” to resolve conflicts and prevent the situation from escalating regionally. Iran reportedly fired over 180 ballistic missiles at Israel, with Israel's Iron Dome intercepting many of them. While no casualties were reported in Israel, one person was killed in the West Bank. The region has faced increasing instability since the onset of the Gaza conflict nearly a year ago.

As tensions between Israel and Iran intensify, Indian businesses brace for significant disruptions in sea trade. The Red Sea route, a crucial channel for India’s exports, is threatened by Iran-backed Houthi rebels, who have attacked ships since last year. Indian petroleum exports have already dropped by 37.56% in August. A recent Crisil report highlighted that India relies on the Red Sea for 50% of its exports and 30% of its imports. With rising freight rates and delays, companies may need to seek longer, costlier routes, impacting trade efficiency.

The Indian Embassy in Tel Aviv has issued a safety advisory for Indian nationals in Israel, urging them to remain vigilant due to escalating tensions following Iran's missile attacks in retaliation for the killing of Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah. The embassy shared emergency contact numbers (+972-547520711 and +972-543278392) and an email address for assistance. With air raid sirens sounding in Tel Aviv and warnings activated in Jerusalem, the embassy stressed the importance of adhering to local safety protocols and registering with the embassy for safety measures during this volatile period.

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar expressed India's concern over the escalating Middle East conflict, particularly the tensions between Iran and Israel. Speaking at a Washington DC think tank event, Jaishankar highlighted the risks of a full-scale war and stressed the importance of adhering to international humanitarian law to avoid civilian casualties. He acknowledged Israel's need to respond to the October 7 terrorist attack but urged caution in broadening the conflict. Hours after his remarks, Iran launched 180 missiles into Israel following the killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, raising fears of a wider regional war.

Iranian-backed Iraqi armed groups have issued a warning that U.S. military bases in Iraq and the broader region will be targeted if the United States retaliates against Iranian missile strikes on Israel. They also threatened action if Israel utilizes Iraqi airspace for operations against Iran. This statement follows heightened tensions in the region, with the potential for increased conflict as various factions respond to recent hostilities. The Iraqi military emphasized that any involvement by the U.S. would escalate the situation and put their bases at risk.

In response to Iran firing barrages of rockets at Israel, the Indian Embassy in Tel Aviv has issued an urgent advisory to all Indian nationals in the country. The embassy urged citizens to stay vigilant, follow local safety protocols, and avoid unnecessary travel. Shelters have been opened across Israel as tensions escalate after the killing of Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah in an Israeli missile attack. The embassy provided 24/7 helpline numbers and requested all unregistered Indian nationals to register immediately for assistance during emergencies.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stressing the importance of preventing escalation in West Asia. Modi condemned terrorism and urged the release of hostages held in Gaza, referring to those captured by Hamas in October 2023. He reiterated India's commitment to supporting peace efforts and expressed concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Modi also emphasized a two-state solution to bring peace between Israel and Palestine, calling for diplomacy over violence. India has positioned itself as a mediator in various global conflicts, including the Russia-Ukraine war.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding the escalating Middle East crisis. In a post on X, Modi emphasized that “terrorism has no place in our world” and stressed the importance of preventing regional escalation and securing the release of hostages. The discussion coincided with Israel's ongoing airstrikes on Lebanon, targeting Hezbollah officials. Netanyahu remarked on Israel's resolve, stating there’s no place in the Middle East beyond its reach. Hezbollah’s deputy leader asserted their readiness for any potential ground invasion, signaling heightened tensions in the region.

Israeli Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, while addressing troops near the Lebanese border, vowed to use air, sea, and land forces to return displaced northern residents. "We will use all abilities," Gallant declared, emphasizing the importance of eliminating Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah but highlighting that it's just part of a broader military operation. Gallant assured troops that everything necessary will be done to secure Israel's northern region. The remarks come as Israel faces ongoing tensions with Hezbollah and Hamas, signaling the possibility of further military actions.

France has submitted its final price offer to India for the purchase of 26 Rafale Marine jets. This comes just before Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval’s visit to France. After tough negotiations, a significant price reduction was achieved. The jets will be deployed on the INS Vikrant aircraft carrier. India and France have also discussed integrating indigenous weapons, like Astra missiles, and the Uttam radar. The deal, important for the Indian Navy’s maritime strength, will be finalized during the India-France Strategic Dialogue. The project is expected to be completed by the end of the financial year.