On March 22, 2025, India strongly opposed China’s decision to establish two new administrative counties in Hotan Prefecture, parts of which include areas illegally occupied in Ladakh. Minister of State for External Affairs, Kirti Vardhan Singh, reaffirmed in the Lok Sabha that India has never accepted China’s illegal claims or occupation of its territory. He stated that the move does not change India’s stance on its sovereignty. The Indian government has lodged a formal diplomatic protest, asserting its commitment to protecting territorial integrity against any unilateral attempts by Beijing to alter the status quo.  

The US has deported 388 Indians under Donald Trump’s second term, with 295 more set to return soon, the External Affairs Ministry (MEA) informed Parliament. Deportations soared to 6,135 during Trump’s first term (2017-2021) but dropped to 3,652 under Joe Biden (2021-2025). Protests erupted in Parliament over reports that deportees were shackled, including women. The MEA said concerns were raised with US authorities, leading to policy changes. Nearly 40% of those deported last month were from Punjab and 34% from Haryana. Trump’s administration continues a sweeping crackdown on illegal immigration, impacting Indian nationals disproportionately.

  Elon Musk's social media platform X has filed a lawsuit against the Indian government, alleging that the country's IT ministry unlawfully expanded its censorship powers. The lawsuit claims that the new mechanism allows easier removal of online content without the stringent legal safeguards previously required, such as harm to sovereignty or public order. X argues that countless government officials now have the authority to issue content removal orders, bypassing the oversight of top officials. In response, India's IT ministry referred Reuters’ request for comment to the home affairs ministry, which has yet to respond.

Three Indian nationals from Tamil Nadu, Raju Muthukumaran (38), Selvadurai Dinakaran (34), and Govindhasamy Vimalkandhan (45) face the death penalty in Indonesia for allegedly smuggling 106 kg of crystal methamphetamine aboard the Singapore-flagged vessel, Legend Aquarius. Indonesian authorities intercepted the ship in July 2024 near Karimun district, acting on a tip-off. The defense argues that the ship's captain, responsible for all onboard cargo, has not been adequately cross-examined, raising concerns about the prosecution's case. The Indian Embassy is providing legal assistance, and a verdict is expected on April 15, 2025.

The Indian Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has expressed concerns to the U.S. government regarding the use of shackles on women deportees during repatriation flights. This issue came to light after 104 Indian immigrants were deported from the U.S., reportedly restrained with handcuffs and leg irons throughout the journey. The incident sparked significant political uproar in India, with opposition lawmakers protesting in Parliament and demanding government accountability. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar acknowledged that while U.S. protocols permit restraints during deportation, the treatment of deportees, especially women, was unacceptable. He assured that India is engaging with U.S. authorities to prevent such occurrences in the future. This development coincides with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's upcoming visit to Washington, where immigration issues are expected to be a key discussion point.

In a recent interview, President Donald Trump praised the strong relationship between the United States and India but criticized India's high tariffs on American goods, labeling the country as "one of the highest tariffing nations in the world." He expressed optimism that India would reduce these tariffs but warned that, starting April 2, the U.S. will impose reciprocal tariffs if no action is taken. This move aims to address trade imbalances and ensure fair treatment in international commerce. 

Elon Musk’s X (formerly Twitter) has filed a petition in the Karnataka High Court, challenging the Indian government’s use of Section 79(3)(b) of the IT Act. The provision denies safe harbor protections to intermediaries that fail to remove content flagged by authorities. X argues this creates an “illegal parallel content-blocking process” and violates the Supreme Court’s 2015 Shreya Singhal ruling. It also seeks protection from joining the Sahyog portal, calling it a “censorship portal.” The court allowed X to challenge any government action, while the Centre denies taking punitive measures. The case raises concerns over digital rights in India.

US President Donald Trump reiterated his criticism of India’s trade policies, calling it "one of the highest tariffing nations in the world." In an interview with Breitbart News, he said he has a "very good relationship" with India but warned that the US would impose reciprocal tariffs from April 2. Trump previously labeled India the "tariff king" and accused it of unfair trade practices. Talks between both nations on reducing tariffs remain inconclusive. India has expressed interest in strengthening trade ties, with discussions on a Bilateral Trade Agreement ongoing. Trump also praised the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC).

More than 10,000 Indians are in foreign prisons, with 49 facing death sentences, the government told the Rajya Sabha. Saudi Arabia has the highest number of Indian prisoners (2,633), followed by the UAE (2,518) and Nepal (1,317). Other countries with Indian inmates include Qatar, Kuwait, Malaysia, and the US. Since 2020, 25 Indians have been executed in Kuwait. The government said Indian missions monitor these cases and provide legal aid. They also help prisoners with appeals and mercy petitions. Officials are working with foreign governments to secure their release and repatriation.

Elon Musk’s social media platform X has filed a lawsuit against the Indian government, accusing it of misusing IT laws to censor content. The petition, filed in the Karnataka High Court, challenges the government’s use of Section 79(3)(b) of the IT Act, arguing that it creates a "parallel content-blocking mechanism" outside the legal framework. “The government is imposing arbitrary censorship without due process,” X stated in its plea. The lawsuit also targets the Sahyog portal, calling it “a tool to pressure platforms into removing content without proper legal review.”